The cherry_leaves.json particle file has the following textures listed:   

    "minecraft:cherry_0",
    "minecraft:cherry_1",
    "minecraft:cherry_2",
    "minecraft:cherry_3",
    "minecraft:cherry_4",
    "minecraft:cherry_5",
    "minecraft:cherry_6",
    "minecraft:cherry_7",
    "minecraft:cherry_8",
    "minecraft:cherry_9",
    "minecraft:cherry_10",
    "minecraft:cherry_11"

But the last one, in this case cherry_11, will not show up in-game. No matter how many textures are listed, the last one will always be missing. Seems like an off-by-one error.