Previously, the following would allow the use of Damage values for iconcrack particles:

/particle iconcrack_1_3 ~ ~1 ~ 0 0 0 0 1

However, the new /particle syntax does not allow for anything other than an integer, so the original format is unusable. Only regular stone can be created:

/particle iconcrack ~ ~1 ~ 0 0 0 0 1 @a 1

The format for blockdust and blockcrack (blockId | (metaData << 12) via MC-61033) also cannot work with iconcrack.

Checking the 15w50a source (class bks) shows that it's still expecting two input values, but the second always defaults to 0. The /particle command class (au) no longer provides a second value. Possible fix is a secondary parameter after the first in the syntax, though may be short-lived via this comment.